Futures
Trading 2
The Evolution of a Trader and the Lure of the Holy Grail
Part I
by Malcolm Robinson
At some point, if they
last long enough, all traders discover that successful trading is not the inevitable
result of a good trading strategy or system. If all we needed was a good system or
indicator we would all be successful traders. Yet clearly we are not, far from it, there
are very few traders making their living consistently from the markets.
Technical analysis is a
vast and well researched subject. Many minds have poured their heart and soul into
searching for the holy grail of trading: the system, strategy or indicator that will yield
to them unlimited wealth and glory. Yet with all this depth of knowledge readily
available, trading profits remain as elusive as ever. If we were to take a scientific
approach to evaluating technical analysis we would have to conclude that it is of limited
value. System vendors though, will continue to exploit our desire to believe that there
really is some secret knowledge that will enable us to transform into super traders as
soon as we expose ourselves to their secrets. It is a very tempting fable to believe in,
it offers an answer to our prayers and our problems, it engages our ego (how great to
conquer the markets and escape the drudgery of work etc..) and it allows us, briefly, to
relinquish the painful self-doubt that we are unconsciously fighting. The system vendors
flatter and deceive us in the same way that street sellers sell exclusive, stolen perfume,
which is usually no more than bottled water. We are easily deceived when we are told
exactly what we want to hear.
Let us pretend that a
system vendor really has a system that works as they claim. Let us also assume that his
cup truly does runneth over and he sincerely wishes to share his knowledge as
a way of repaying his good fortune; and finally let us assume that he charges a fee, not
for his own gain, but to ensure that his clients really take him seriously. Assuming all
this, does it make sense to make his knowledge available in a book or a seminar? We all
have discovered that trading is not easy and one of its biggest challenges is following
our signals, be they based on an indicator or our intuition. It is so easy to doubt our
signal when the moment to act arrives, we hesitate and the opportunity is gone. So having
learnt our heros strategy we then have to become adept at implementing it, which
brings with it a whole host of problems that only become apparent as we attempt to execute
the system. Now the issues that get in the way of implementing a strategy are not issues
that any system vendor can resolve in a book or a weekend. In fact the system vendor would
have it that all our previous problems with trading result from not having a good enough
strategy, which of course is a problem he can easily solve for us. The basic premise of
the system vendor is that all the psychological issues in trading, in fact all the
problems we have in trading, are a consequence of not having a really good system or
strategy. This I do not believe, it is like claiming that we could all play golf like
Tiger Woods if we had a certain set of golf clubs, or that we could achieve the same level
of success as Pete Sampras if we used the latest racket. We all need golf clubs to play
golf or a tennis racket to play tennis, no question; but they do not determine our
success. Tiger Woods would still be a great golfer even if he was handicapped by playing
with antiquated clubs, but no novice golfer is going to be transformed into Tiger Woods
simply by buying the right equipment. If the system vendor has perfected the perfect
trading system and if he has developed the skill to successfully implement this system,
surely the most effective method to share his good fortune would be to create a fund that
we could all invest in. That way the vendor can ensure that we all receive the full
potential of his system without any effort on our part, without us having to overcome the
bigger challenge of implementing the system ourselves. Presumably for every client who
learns the system only a few manage to implement it successfully, with the fund option
every client gets the full benefit of the system; so why not start a fund, a much better
way to share the fruits of his good fortune. The other question that is frequently asked
is why doesnt the vendor display the full results of trading the system? Instead we
get comments like 97points this morning,
thanks a £
grand! from a satisfied punter. In order to evaluate the
effectiveness of any system we need to be able to see the results of every trade, over a
significant period of time, so we can compute the necessary statistics. If a vendor has
done so well, why cant they publish their own verified trading results? Some do, but
only in snippets, we need the whole lot; and why not if they have had the results they
claim, what have they to lose?
The reason that vendors do not publish their results
and the reason that vendors do not start funds is that their systems do not work
consistently. They work periodically sure, they can find numerous examples of successful
trades, but they do not work consistently. But even if their systems did work consistently
they do not publish their results or start funds as they have not been able to overcome
the implementation and execution hurdle, they are not good traders. They may be good
researchers, good teachers and good sales people, but they are not good traders. System
vendors can teach us how to market products, they can teach us how to write sales letters,
they can teach us how to present, they can teach us many things, but they cannot teach us
how to trade. They cannot teach us how to trade because they have not learnt how to trade,
all their energy has been spend researching and developing systems and the only way to
make money from these systems is to sell them. Learning to trade has nothing to do with
researching and developing systems anymore than designing golf clubs has to do with
learning to play golf. Trading, like any endeavour, any skill, is learnt through doing. We
learn through trial and error, through having experiences and evaluating and learning from
those experiences; and of course, our learning is accelerated if we have the support and
advice of someone who is further along the path of development. The skills of trading are
to do with execution, and implementation, the doings of trading. The problems we all
experience in our trading, problems that are popularly referred to as the psychology of
trading, are the challenges of trading, it is these problems we surmount as
we develop our trading skills. The skills of execution are the equivalent of the basic
shots and strokes that make up the games of golf or tennis. There is no point having a
strategy in tennis if we cant execute the complement of strokes we need to be able
to play. Knowing that we need to hit the ball deep and move our opponent from one side of
the court to the other is of no value if we cannot hit the basic shots. There is no point
having a trading strategy if we cant trade and no novice trader knows how to trade.
The problems we all experience in trying to make money trading stem from the fact that we
do not yet have the skills of a trader. If all we needed was a system we would all be
wealthy; no, we need to become traders.
If you have read the Market Wizard books
by Jack Schwager, you will notice that each of these very successful traders has a
different approach or system, yet they are all successful. Their approach is not the
common factor that determines their success. The common factor amongst them is their
trading skills. What are these trading skills and how do we develop them in ourselves,
that is the million dollar question. We need to look to ourselves for the answers, what
are the problems that we experience, what are the behaviours that result in our lack of
success and our failures? It is overcoming these behaviours that move us along the path of
the trader. The basic rules of trading are cut your losses short and let your profits run,
a losing trader is not doing one or both of these. When we have learnt to ruthlessly cut
are losses and have the restraint to run our profits, only then are we traders. And it is
during the process of our development, as we demythologise the market, that we start to
have the observations and make the distinctions that lead us to evolve and refine our
trading strategies. If we could have the strategy of a successful trader delivered to us
on a plate would it be of any value to us? I dont believe so; in the same way we
could not implement Tiger Woods strategy, or Pete Samprass, because we do not
have their skills, so we could not implement another traders strategies without their
skills. We must develop as traders first and in so doing we will naturally evolve our own
unique style and approach to trading success.
Learn How To Trade The
Futures Markets
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http://www.TheMasteryOfTrading.com
Copyright © 2002. Malcolm E Robinson. All rights
reserved.